//********************************************************
//
// Assignment 5 - Functions
//
// Name: Guido Grossmann
//
// Class: C Programming, Summer 2025
//
// Date: 2025-06-28
//
// Description: Program which determines overtime and
// gross pay for a set of employees with outputs sent
// to standard output (the screen).
//
// Functions called by a combination of by value and by
// reference.
//
//********************************************************
#include <stdio.h>
// constants
#define SIZE 5
#define OVERTIME_RATE 1.5f
#define STD_WORK_WEEK 40.0f
// function prototypes
float getHours (long int clockNumber);
void printHeader (void);
void printEmp (long int clockNumber[], float wageRate[], float hours[],
float overtimeHrs[], float grossPay[], int theSize);
float calcOT (float hours);
float calcGross (float hours, float overtimeHrs, float wageRate);
int main()
{
// Variable Declarations
long int clockNumber[SIZE] = {98401,526488,765349,34645,127615}; // ID
float grossPay[SIZE]; // gross pay
float hours[SIZE]; // hours worked in a given week
int i; // loop and array index
float overtimeHrs[SIZE]; // overtime hours
float wageRate[SIZE] = {10.60,9.75,10.50,12.25,8.35}; // hourly wage rate
// process each employee
for (i = 0; i < SIZE; ++i)
{
// read in hours for the current employee
hours[i] = getHours (clockNumber[i]);
// TODO: Function call to calculate overtime hours
overtimeHrs[i] = calcOT (hours[i]);
// TODO: Function call to calculate gross pay
grossPay[i] = calcGross (hours[i], overtimeHrs[i], wageRate[i]);
}
// Print the header info
printHeader();
// Print all the employees - call by reference
printEmp (clockNumber, wageRate, hours,
overtimeHrs, grossPay, SIZE);
return (0);
} // main
//**************************************************************
// Function: getHours
//
// Purpose: Obtains input from user, the number of hours worked
// per employee and stores the result in a local variable
// that is passed back to the calling function.
//
// Parameters: clockNumber - The unique employee ID
//
// Returns: hoursWorked - hours worked in a given week
//
//**************************************************************
float getHours (long int clockNumber)
{
float hoursWorked; // hours worked in a given week
// Read in hours for employee
printf("\nEnter hours worked by emp # %06li: ", clockNumber
); scanf ("%f", &hoursWorked
);
// return hours back to the calling function
return (hoursWorked);
} // getHours
//**************************************************************
// Function: calcOT
//
// Purpose: Calculates overtime hours using the user input and constant and
// stores it in an array
//
// Parameters: hours - the hours worked in a week
//
// Returns: weeklyOT - overtime hours worked in a given week
//
//**************************************************************
float calcOT (float hours)
{
float weeklyOT; // variable to store OT calculation
//calculate OT
if (hours >= STD_WORK_WEEK)
{
weeklyOT = hours - STD_WORK_WEEK;
}
else
{
weeklyOT = 0;
}
//return result
return (weeklyOT);
} //calcOT
//**************************************************************
// Function: calcGross
//
// Purpose: Calculates gross pay using wageRate, hours and overtimeHrs and stores
// the result in a array.
//
// Parameters: hours, overtimeHrs, wageRate - the hours and overtime hours worked in a week
// the coresponding wage rates
//
// Returns: grossCalc - total pay due for a given week
//
//**************************************************************
float calcGross (float hours, float overtimeHrs, float wageRate)
{
float grossCalc; // variable to store gross pay calculation
//calculate gross pay
grossCalc = ((hours-overtimeHrs) * wageRate) + (overtimeHrs * wageRate * OVERTIME_RATE);
//return result
return (grossCalc);
} //calcGross
//**************************************************************
// Function: printHeader
//
// Purpose: Prints the initial table header information.
//
// Parameters: none
//
// Returns: void
//
//**************************************************************
void printHeader (void)
{
printf ("\n\n*** Pay Calculator ***\n");
// print the table header
printf("\n\nClock# Wage Hours OT Gross\n"); printf("-----------------------------------\n");
} // printHeader
//*************************************************************
// Function: printEmp
//
// Purpose: Prints out all the employee information in a
// nice and orderly table format.
//
// Parameters:
//
// clockNumber - Array of employee clock numbers
// wageRate - Array of employee wages per hour
// hours - Array of number of hours worked by an employee
// overtimeHrs - Array of overtime hours for each employee
// grossPay - Array of gross pay calculations for each employee
// theSize - Number of employees to process
//
// Returns: Nothing (call by reference)
//
//**************************************************************
void printEmp (long int clockNumber[], float wageRate[], float hours[],
float overtimeHrs[], float grossPay[], int theSize)
{
int i; // loop index
// access and print each employee
for (i = 0; i < theSize; ++i)
{
printf("%06d %7.2f %5.1f %5.1f %8.2f\n", clockNumber[i], wageRate[i], hours[i], overtimeHrs[i], grossPay[i]);
} // end of loop
} //print EMP